Dominica Botanic Gardens Roseau, Commonwealth of Dominica, West Indies |
Plan of the Botanic Gardens & Getting There |
The Gardens is divided into two sections -- the ornamental and exotic plants section, and the economic plants section, often referred to as "The Back". The latter lies in the eastern half of the Gardens, and is bounded by the Upper Garden Path on the east, southeast and south; on the west by the South Garden Path and its extension northward through Mahogany Alley (not shown on map); and on the north by the Lower Garden Path and Jackswalk. This is best illustrated in the map entitled "Plan of the Botanical Garden" below found in the Official Guide, circa 1924, where the Mahogany Alley mentioned above would be the western boundary of Plot 19. However, we should caution that there has been much change in landscape detail since this 1920’s map was prepared, in both the ornamental and economic sections of the Gardens. The economic plants section itself is divided into two areas, the hill slopes between the Upper Garden Path and the Lower Garden Path, and the flat area west of the Lower Garden Path. The hill slopes were originally used for tree crop trials, including different varieties of Cocoa, Mangoes, Rubber, Avocados and Allspice. The flat area was divided into several plots, and planted in different varieties of various economic crops for demonstration and experimentation. The crops here included different varieties of citrus, coffee, nutmeg and sugarcane, together with exotics such as ackee, mangosteen and litchi. In this area too were grown different varieties of a range of vegetables, including tomato, lettuce, cabbage and radish. Again, all of these crops were grown for demonstration and experimentation -- testing their suitability to local climate and soil conditions. Today, the crop trials, and, in fact, the whole of the economic crops section have largely been abandoned. The rest of the Gardens, a little more than half, is given over to manicured, rolling lawns, interspersed with ornamental shrubs and exotic trees. There are the majestic Talipot or Century Palm, the vast Ficus, the unique Cannon Ball, the imposing Saman and the elegant Mahogany, among others. Of the beautiful ornamentals, their names tell their story -- the Orchid Tree, the Flamboyant, the African Tulip, Flame of the Forest and the Pink and Yellow Pouis. The numbers on the map correspond to the plants in the "Tree and Shrub" list, and match the labels on these plants in the Gardens. Finally, in the northern part of this ornamental section, with its little pavilion, is the cricket field, the sight of several international cricket tournaments and national day parades. The Gardens is located at the back of Roseau at the foot of Morne Bruce, familially known as "The Morne." The Gardens can be reached from the Roseau wharf or roadstead with a short walk east on George V St. through the center of Roseau to the Gardens' North or Main Gate; or with another short walk from Victoria St, either south on Victoria St past Government House, the Public Library and the High Court, east/left on High St, north/left on Bath Rd past the Catholic and Methodist cemeteries to the Gardens' South or Roseau Gate; or north on Victoria St. past the Anglican Church, east/right on Turkey Ln past the rear of the Catholic Church, right on Independence St. to the Gardens' South or Roseau Gate; and then there's the obvious short taxi drive. The Gardens is open every day from 6 am - 7 pm. |
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